Cle Elum Lake, Washington, USA
Also known as: Lake Cle Elum
Providing much needed water to the dry, fertile soil of north-central Washington, Cle Elum Lake is the largest of four irrigation storage reservoirs in the Yakima River Basin. Originally a small glacial lake, Cle Elum Lake lies seven miles northwest of the community of Cle Elum in Kittitas County. An 80-mile drive through Interstate 90’s Snoqualmie Pass — the lowest east-west pass through the Cascade Mountain range…
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Welcome to the ultimate guide to Cle Elum Lake! Article topics include:
- All About Cle Elum Lake
- Where to Stay
- Vacation Planning Tools
- Things to Do
- Known Fish Species
- Cle Elum Lake Map
- Statistics / Weather / Helpful Links
- Cle Elum Lake Gifts
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All About Cle Elum Lake, WA
Providing much needed water to the dry, fertile soil of north-central Washington, Cle Elum Lake is the largest of four irrigation storage reservoirs in the Yakima River Basin. Originally a small glacial lake, Cle Elum Lake lies seven miles northwest of the community of Cle Elum in Kittitas County. An 80-mile drive through Interstate 90’s Snoqualmie Pass — the lowest east-west pass through the Cascade Mountain range — delivers visitors from Seattle to Cle Elum. The spectacular mountain scenery continues around Lake Cle Elum, which lies at the southern end of Washington’s North Central tourism region. Viewers of the 1990s television series “Northern Exposure,” will recognize the scenery, and neighboring community of Roslyn (known as Cicely), as the filming location for the series.
Lake Cle Elum’s 4,812 acres run along the Cle Elum River in a steep, rocky glacial valley. Cle Elum draws its name from the Kittitas word Clealum, meaning “swift water.” Ancestors of the Kittitas people were early residents of Lake Cle Elum and the Yakima River Valley. Now part of the Yakama Nation, many Kittitas descendants reside on the Yakama Reservation. Drawn to vast grassland and clear rivers, white settlers arrived in the valley in the 1860s and established cattle ranches. Over the decades, farming, mining and logging industries grew up around Lake Cle Elum. Beautiful ranch land, hay and wheat fields can be seen throughout Kittitas County today.
In an effort to irrigate expanding farmland along the Yakima River, the Department of the Interior’s Bureau of Reclamation developed the Yakima Project. Storage dams and reservoirs included in the project are “Bumping Lake, Clear Creek, Tieton, Cle Elum, Kachess, and Keechelus.” Construction of Lake Cle Elum’s dam and four dikes ran from 1931-1933. Yakima River water is now diverted into Cle Elum Lake, providing an average depth of 145 feet and maximum depth of 333 feet. Today, this reservoir irrigates the Yakima River Valley with well over 20 billion cubic feet of water. Cle Elum Dam is located at the south end of the lake, on the Cle Elum River, and operates under the control of the Bureau of Reclamation.
When the Yakima Project was designed, little, or no, consideration was made for the preservation of salmon runs. Over the decades, salmon disappeared from Lake Cle Elum and much of the Yakima basin. Yakama Nation people have fought to reintroduce the species and protect salmon runs. They are having success at Lake Cle Elum where coho salmon were added to surrounding streams in 2008. July 2009 marks the beginning of restocking sockeye salmon in Cle Elum Lake. In the years ahead, steelhead, spring chinook and bull trout will also be added to Cle Elum Lake.
Pine-covered slopes surrounding Lake Cle Elum offer spectacular scenery but rough, rocky shorelines reduce accessibility. An unpaved boat launch, with parking, is available along SR 903 on the southeastern shore of the lake. When irrigation demands increase in mid-summer, water levels drop, making boat-launching facilities unusable. Cutthroat trout, rainbow trout, burbot and kokanee salmon can be found in Lake Cle Elum. Catch-and-release policies may apply, so it is important to review Washington’s fishing regulations before your visit.
A good portion of Lake Cle Elum and Cle Elum River lies within Wenatchee Mountains National Forest. The Forest is managed in combination with the Okanogan National Forest. In total, the two forests provide over 3,000 miles of trails for hiking, horseback riding, mountain bikes and motorcycles. Some trails lie in lowlands and vary in level of ability as well as “barrier-free” accessibility. Access to the Pacific-Crest Hiking Trail, which runs from Mexico to Canada, is located within the forests. Campgrounds in the Cle Elum Lake area have been designed to accommodate tents, campers, trailers, horseback riders, and mountain bikers. Activities include picnicking, photography, berry picking, fishing, rafting, kayaking, hunting, hiking, birding and wildlife viewing.
Salmon la Sac campground, located 19 miles north of Lake Cle Elum, is the site of a popular four-mile kayaking run. An annual event for more than 40 years, the Washington Kayak Club’s “Bottoms Up” competition attracts kayakers from across the nation to Salmon la Sac and Cle Elum.
Another site well worth exploring, Iron Horse State Park lies four miles south of Lake Cle Elum. Park activities include camping, mountain climbing, fishing, mountain biking and winter snowmobiling. The 100-mile John Wayne Pioneer Trail passes through the park, following a railroad bed from the western slopes of the Cascade Mountains to the mighty Columbia River. The trail is open to “hikers, bikers, equestrians and horse-drawn wagons in summer, and to snowmobiles, dog sleds and cross-country skiers in winter.”
Mount Rainier National Park is a 70-mile drive southwest of Cle Elum Lake. At 14,410 feet, Mt. Rainier is the highest peak in the Cascade Mountain Range. With mountain views guaranteed to impress, the park offers scenic drives, camping, hiking, mountain climbing, ice climbing, fishing, boating and bicycling. During the winter, Mt. Rainier is one of many sites for skiing, snowshoeing, snowboarding, and sledding and snowmobiling in designated areas.
Beautiful resorts and new developments include vacation rentals and real estate properties within minutes of Lake Cle Elum. Mountain and riverside accommodations offer a bit of pampering after a day of wilderness hiking, shooting rapids or fishing Cle Elum Lake. Whether you choose to sit by the fire in a cozy cabin or immerse yourself in the amenities of a luxury rental, fine dining, spa treatments, golf courses, and fitness centers are just around the corner. Come to Lake Cle Elum for the wild adventures and stay for the peaceful solitude.
Things to Do at Cle Elum Lake
These are some activities in the Cle Elum Lake, WA area visitors can enjoy:
- Vacation Rentals
- Fishing
- Boating
- Kayaking
- Golf
- Camping
- Campground
- Picnicking
- Cabin Rentals
- Hiking
- Mountain Climbing
- Ice Climbing
- Biking
- Snowboarding
- Cross-Country Skiing
- Snowmobiling
- Dog Sledding
- Horseback Riding
- Hunting
- Wildlife Viewing
- Birding
- State Park
- National Park
- National Forest
What Kind of Fish Are in Cle Elum Lake?
Cle Elum Lake has been known to have the following fish species:
- Bull Trout
- Burbot
- Chinook Salmon
- Coho Salmon
- Cutthroat Trout
- Kokanee Salmon
- Rainbow Trout
- Salmon
- Sockeye Salmon
- Steelhead Trout
- Trout
Find Places to Stay at Cle Elum Lake
If you’re considering a Cle Elum Lake lake house rental or hotel, we’ve made it super easy to find the best rates and compare vacation accommodations at a glance. Save time using this interactive map below.
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More Sites to Book a Cle Elum Lake Vacation
Our interactive Cle Elum Lake lodging map above is an easy tool for comparing VRBO rental homes and nearby hotels with Booking.com, but there could be times when you need to expand your search for different types of accommodations. Here are some other lake lodging partners we recommend:
Cle Elum Lake Statistics & Helpful Links
Lake Type: Natural Freshwater Lake, Dammed
Water Level Control: U.S. Department of the Interior. Bureau of Reclamation
Surface Area: 4,812 acres
Normal Elevation (Full Pond): 2,240 feet
Average Depth: 145 feet
Maximum Depth: 333 feet
Water Volume: 436,900 acre-feet
Completion Year: 1933
Drainage Area: 260 sq. miles
Trophic State: Oligotrophic
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