Highland Lake (Westbook), Maine, USA
Also known as: Duck Pond
Located in the Portland-Casco Bay region of southern Maine, Highland Lake is well-used and well-loved. The 623-acre lake was originally called Duck Pond in the early 1700s and somehow evolved to be called Highland Lake. Because the beautiful lake is only a dozen miles from the City of Portland, the dam that was built at the lake’s outlet to power mills contributed to the industrial growth of…
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Welcome to the ultimate guide to Highland Lake (Westbook)! Article topics include:
- All About Highland Lake (Westbook)
- Where to Stay
- Vacation Planning Tools
- Things to Do
- Known Fish Species
- Highland Lake (Westbook) Map
- Statistics / Weather / Helpful Links
- Highland Lake (Westbook) Gifts
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All About Highland Lake (Westbook), ME
Located in the Portland-Casco Bay region of southern Maine, Highland Lake is well-used and well-loved. The 623-acre lake was originally called Duck Pond in the early 1700s and somehow evolved to be called Highland Lake. Because the beautiful lake is only a dozen miles from the City of Portland, the dam that was built at the lake’s outlet to power mills contributed to the industrial growth of the area and made it a popular place for homes and cottages. The settlement that grew up near the dam in the 1700s was called Duck Pond Corners.
Highland Lake forms the headwaters of Mill Brook, a tributary to the Presumpscot River which flows into Casco Bay. The dam has been rebuilt more than once, being owned by the City of Westbrook since 1936. About 500 homes and cottages now share the eight miles of shoreline, although the heavily wooded banks give the lake a feeling of wilderness and solitude. The only public access to the lake is a small boat launch suitable for hand-carried boats and parking for a few cars. Most lakefront property owners (many of whom nostalgically call their cottages ‘camps’) have their own launch facilities, docks and swim areas. An active group of property owners make up the Highland Lake Association and are involved in water quality monitoring, problem remediation and lakefront education. The group has worked extensively and successfully with other water ecology groups toward repairing a sedimentation problem and keeping invasive species from invading the lake. Due to their efforts, aided by federal water quality grants, Highland Lake was removed from the State list of ‘impaired’ lakes.
Local property owners enjoy water skiing, sailing, jet skiing, pontooning and other water sports. In shallower areas there are many rocks, usually marked by buoys. The boat launch allows for small fishing boats, canoes and kayaks to access the water. Fishing is good for largemouth bass, smallmouth bass, brown trout, white perch, splake and chain pickerel. The rugged irregular shoreline is a popular place for paddling, with numerous songbirds, eagles, great blue herons and ducks sharing the skies and lake margins. The area is a natural wildlife haven, with moose, coyote, deer, beaver, fox owls and other forest denizens of the Maine countryside. In winter the lake is heavily used for snowmobiling and ice fishing. The few rental properties on the lake are in great demand, with many families returning every year. Most vacation rentals include the use of a boat or raft.
Although there are few organized hiking trails in the immediate vicinity, the 280-acre Blackstrap Hill Preserve is located a few miles to the east. The preserve has a large trail network accommodating hiking, mountain biking, horseback riding, nature observance, snowmobiling, cross-country skiing and snowshoeing. The only motorized vehicles permitted are snowmobiles on designated, marked trails. Located along the Piscataqua River, the preserve holds several spectacular waterfalls on tributary streams and is a favorite hiking spot among day visitors from Portland.
With metropolitan Portland close by, Highland Lake is a popular summer respite. Its proximity to the entertainment and culture afforded by larger Portland makes even year-round living an easy commute. Visitors to the area can take advantage of its proximity to Casco Bay to enjoy sea kayaking, sea fishing, boat tours, lighthouse visits and several Atlantic beach venues. Portland Head Light was commissioned by General George Washington in 1791 and was the first national sentry light. The scene is reputed to be the nation’s most photographed lighthouse. Several other lighthouses can be accessed on one of the cycling tours regularly offered by a local tourism business.
Portland has several well-known art museums near the Maine College of Art, including the Portland Museum of Art and the Institute of Contemporary Art. The Maine Historical Society is located next door to Henry Wadsworth Longfellow’s childhood home. Architecture buffs won’t want to miss the historic Stroudwater district including colonial Tate House and Victoria Mansion. Portland also holds plenty of restaurants and lodging options. A few campgrounds are found locally near the beach. Visitors to Highland Lake can enjoy both freshwater and saltwater fun within half an hour of each other. Those looking for real estate will find all types of properties available on local lakes, including Highland Lake.
Although a fish ladder has been available at the Highland Lake Dam since the mid-20th century, the system was recently rebuilt, facilitating the migration of the native alewives to the lake to spawn. An issue of contention since the first dam was built along the river, the alewives’ blocked migratory path even sparked a war with the local Native American tribe in the 1700s and was repeatedly ordered remediated by various courts over the intervening years. Finally, the new fish ladder, along with the removal of a dam at Presumpscot Falls, has allowed the species to follow their ancient migration paths to spawn in Highland Lake before returning to the Atlantic to live most of their lives. Unlike many migrating species, the alewives do not die after spawning and may return several times during their lifespan.
Another improvement desired by the Maine Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife hasn’t met with nearly as much success. With the improved water quality, the Fisheries Department wanted to improve the local boat access to accommodate larger power boats. Local residents strenuously objected, saying increased boating would increase the danger of invasive species infestation and overcrowd an already busy lake. In response, the Fisheries Department has declared they will no longer stock fish in Highland Lake until other boaters are given ‘parity’. So, the boat ramp remains limited to hand-carried boats, and it remains to be seen if the fishery is adversely affected.
One thing that is certain is how beautiful Highland Lake looks glimmering under a full moon or with mist rising from the surface on a chilly early morning. The lake can only continue to grow in popularity. Make sure you’re one of the lucky ones to share the experience.
Things to Do at Highland Lake (Westbook)
These are some activities in the Highland Lake (Westbook), ME area visitors can enjoy:
- Vacation Rentals
- Fishing
- Ice Fishing
- Boating
- Sailing
- Swimming
- Beach
- Canoeing
- Kayaking
- Jet Skiing
- Water Skiing
- Camping
- Campground
- Hiking
- Biking
- Cross-Country Skiing
- Snowmobiling
- Horseback Riding
- Waterfall
- Wildlife Viewing
- Birding
- Museum
What Kind of Fish Are in Highland Lake (Westbook)?
Highland Lake (Westbook) has been known to have the following fish species:
- Bass
- Black Bass
- Brown Trout
- Chain Pickerel
- Largemouth Bass
- Perch
- Pickerel
- Pike
- Smallmouth Bass
- Splake Trout
- Trout
- White Perch
Find Places to Stay at Highland Lake (Westbook)
If you’re considering a Highland Lake (Westbook) lake house rental or hotel, we’ve made it super easy to find the best rates and compare vacation accommodations at a glance. Save time using this interactive map below.
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More Sites to Book a Highland Lake (Westbook) Vacation
Our interactive Highland Lake (Westbook) lodging map above is an easy tool for comparing VRBO rental homes and nearby hotels with Booking.com, but there could be times when you need to expand your search for different types of accommodations. Here are some other lake lodging partners we recommend:
Highland Lake (Westbook) Statistics & Helpful Links
Lake Type: Natural Freshwater Lake, Dammed
Water Level Control: City of Westbrook, ME
Surface Area: 623 acres
Normal Elevation (Full Pond): 190 feet
Average Depth: 22 feet
Maximum Depth: 67 feet
Water Volume: 14,000 acre-feet
Completion Year: 1936
Water Residence Time: .7 years
Drainage Area: 9 sq. miles
Trophic State: Eutrophic
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